Prof. Dr. Gregor Rehder

Publications from the Last 10 Years

2026

• Kahru, M., B. Cahill, S. Elovaara, Z. Lee, G. Rehder, J. Seppälä, P. Ylöstalo and O. Zielinski (2026). Browning of the Baltic Sea. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 791: meps15210, doi: 10.3354/meps15210
• Iwe, S., B. Schneider, L. Haraguchi, K. Kraft, G. Rehder, J. Seppälä, U. Gräwe, C. Mönnig and O. Schmale (2026). Coupled biogeochemical, biological, and physical controls on nitrogen fixation during a cyanobacterial bloom in the Baltic Sea. J. Mar. Syst. 257: 104261, doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2026.104261
• Friedlingstein, P., M. O'Sullivan, M. W. Jones, R. M. Andrew, D. C. E. Bakker, J. Hauck, P. Landschützer, C. Le Quéré, H. Li, I. T. Luijkx, G. P. Peters, W. Peters, J. Pongratz, C. Schwingshackl, S. Sitch, J. G. Canadell, P. Ciais, K. Aas, S. R. Alin, P. Anthoni, L. Barbero, N. R. Bates, N. Bellouin, A. Benoit-Cattin, C. F. Berghoff, R. Bernardello, L. Bopp, I. B. M. Brasika, M. A. Chamberlain, N. Chandra, F. Chevallier, L. P. Chini, N. O. Collier, T. H. Colligan, M. Cronin, L. M. Djeutchouang, X. Dou, M. P. Enright, K. Enyo, M. Erb, W. Evans, R. A. Feely, L. Feng, D. J. Ford, A. Foster, F. Fransner, T. Gasser, M. Gehlen, T. Gkritzalis, J. Goncalves De Souza, G. Grassi, L. Gregor, N. Gruber, B. Guenet, Ö. Gürses, K. Harrington, I. Harris, J. Heinke, G. C. Hurtt, Y. Iida, T. Ilyina, A. Ito, A. R. Jacobson, A. K. Jain, T. Jarníková, A. Jersild, F. Jiang, S. D. Jones, E. Kato, R. F. Keeling, K. Klein Goldewijk, J. Knauer, Y. Kong, J. I. Korsbakken, C. Koven, T. Kunimitsu, X. Lan, J. Liu, Z. Liu, Z. Liu, C. Lo Monaco, L. Ma, G. Marland, P. C. McGuire, G. A. McKinley, J. R. Melton, N. Monacci, E. Monier, E. J. Morgan, D. R. Munro, J. D. Müller, S. I. Nakaoka, L. R. Nayagam, Y. Niwa, T. Nutzel, A. Olsen, A. M. Omar, N. Pan, S. Pandey, D. Pierrot, Z. Qin, P. Regnier, G. Rehder, L. Resplandy, A. Roobaert, T. M. Rosan, C. Rödenbeck, J. Schwinger, I. Skjelvan, T. L. Smallman, V. Spada, M. G. Sreeush, Q. Sun, A. J. Sutton, C. Sweeney, D. Swingedouw, R. Séférian, S. Takao, H. Tatebe, H. Tian, X. Tian, B. Tilbrook, H. Tsujino, F. Tubiello, E. van Ooijen, G. R. van der Werf, S. J. van de Velde, A. P. Walker, R. Wanninkhof, X. Yang, W. Yuan, X. Yue and J. Zeng (2026). Global Carbon Budget 2025. Earth Syst. Sci. Data 18: 3211–3288, doi: 10.5194/essd-18-3211-2026
• Börgel, F., I. Ruvalcaba Baroni, L. Barghorn, L. Borchert, B. Cahill, C. Dutheil, L. Esters, M. Falarz, H. L. Filipsson, M. Gröger, J. Hänninen, M. Hieronymus, E. Jakobson, M. P. Karami, K. Kuliński, T. Liblik, H. E. M. Meier, G. Messori, L. Naumov, T. Neumann, P. Post, G. Rehder, A. Rutgersson and G. S. Voelker (2026). Large-scale atmospheric circulation and its impact on the Baltic Sea region: controls, predictability and consequences. Earth Syst. Dynam. 17: 415–450, doi: 10.5194/esd-17-415-2026
• Dong, Y., C. A. Marandino, R. Dobashi, D. T. Ho, G. Rehder, H. C. Bittig, J. Karnatz, B. Sabbaghzadeh, H. Czerski and A. Engel (2026). Mechanisms of air–sea CO2 exchange in the central Baltic Sea. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 26: 5567–5587, doi: 10.5194/acp-26-5567-2026
• Dereuder, E. T. R., D. Benito, S. Timm, K. Fisch, S. Otto, G. Rehder, M. Ortiz-Zarragoitia and I. M. Sokolova (2026). Combined effects of an antidepressant (fluoxetine) and hypoxia on Mytilus edulis reproduction and metabolism. Environ. Poll. 398: 128105, doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2026.128105
• Bardhan, P., C. Frey, G. Rehder and H. W. Bange (2026). The distribution and isotopomeric characterization of nitrous oxide in the Eastern Gotland Basin (central Baltic Sea). Biogeosciences 23: 1987–2002, doi: 10.5194/bg-23-1987-2026
• Gutekunst, C. N., S. Liebner, A. K. Jenner, E. D. Racasa, K. H. Knorr, S. E. Anthony, D. L. Pönisch, M. E. Böttcher, M. Janssen, J. Kallmeyer, F. Koebsch, G. Rehder and G. Jurasinski (2026). Brackish Water Rewetting of a Temperate Coastal Peatland: Effects on Biogeochemistry, Microorganisms and Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Estuar. Coast. 49: 29, doi: 10.1007/s12237-025-01639-5

2025

• Anschütz, A.-A., J. M. Lencina-Avila, G. Rehder, B. Cahill, T. Neumann and H. Radtke (2025). Corrigendum: Direct effects of ocean alkalinity enhancement in the Baltic Sea–results from in-silico experiments. Front. Clim. 7, doi: 10.3389/fclim.2025.1625156
• Morganti, T. M., W. Yao, N. Mengis, A. Oschlies and G. Rehder (2025). Monitoring marine carbon dioxide removal: quantitative analysis of indicators for carbon removed and environmental side-effects. Environ. Res. Lett. 20: 123003, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ae1c54
• Löschke, S., M. Kreuzburg, G. Rehder, M. Boettcher, L. Tank, C. Baatz and ASMASYS-Konsortium (2025). CDRmare Insights: New guidelines on the uniform and knowledge-based assessment of marine CO2 removal methods. Kiel, Germany. 8 S. https://oceanrep.geomar.de/id/eprint/61510/ doi: 10.3289/CDRmare.45
• McKenzie, T., C. Majtényi-Hill, L. Henriksson, W. Ljungberg, G. M. S. Reithmaier, L. C. Cotovicz, J. M. Lencina-Avila, N. Mitschke, M. E. Böttcher, B. Szymczycha, A. Ulfsbo, A. S. Tomer, T. Cardis, P. O. J. Hall, C. Holloway, J. Rodriguez-Puig, S. Börjesson, Y. Y. Y. Yau, S. Zhao, H. L. S. Cheung, S. Bonaglia, T. Politi, L. Zetterholm, N. Verbücheln, I. Schmiedinger, G. Rehder, T. Dittmar, M. Tysklind, P. A. Inostroza, A. Tronholm and I. R. Santos (2025). Large scale hydrogeochemical and isotopic observations in the Baltic Sea system. Sci. Data 12: 1757, doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-06217-9
• Voss, M., P. Holtermann, S. Ahmerkamp, D. L. Arévalo Martínez, B. Cahill, M. Chouksey, J. W. Dippner, J. Dutz, P. Feldens, J. Geersen, K. Gentsch, M. Gogina, D. Herlemann, J. Henkel, M. Kanwischer, B. Krebs, A. Kremp, A. Malissery, R. Mars, J. Müller, S. Neubert, H. Osterholz, H. Radtke, G. Rehder, K. Romoth, M. Sass, I. Sassenhagen, O. Schmale, M. v. Thenen, M. v. Weber and O. Zielinski (2025). Coastal zones of the Baltic Sea in the Anthropocene: Current state and the impact of climate change. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 326: 109504, doi: 10.1016/j.ecss.2025.109504
• Wallmann, K. J. G., M. Schmidt and Arbeitsgruppe "Ringversuch" (2025). Ringversuch zur Bestimmung der Kohlenstoffgehalte in Oberflächensedimenten der Deutschen Ostsee. Kiel, Germany: GEOMAR Helmholtz-Zentrum für Ozeanforschung Kiel. 23 S. doi: 10.3289/KOMSO_AP1.2
• Pönisch, D. L., H. C. Bittig, M. Kolbe, I. Schuffenhauer, S. Otto, P. Holtermann, K. Premaratne and G. Rehder (2025). Variability of CO2 and CH4 in a coastal peatland rewetted with brackish water from the Baltic Sea derived from autonomous high-resolution measurements. Biogeosciences 22: 3583-3614, doi: 10.5194/bg-22-3583-2025
• Kahru, M., B. Cahill, R. Elmgren and G. Rehder (2025). What initiates cyanobacterial blooms in the Baltic Sea? Harmful Algae 148: 102924, doi: 10.1016/j.hal.2025.102924
• Dereuder, E. T. R., S. Otto, G. Rehder and I. M. Sokolova (2025). Diel-cycling hypoxia and hypercapnia interact with the physiological and redox response of the bivalve Mytilus edulis to heat-wave. Mar. Environ. Res. 209: 107241, doi: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107241
• Baatz, C., L. Tank, L.-K. Bednarz, M. Boettcher, T. M. Morganti, L. Voget- Kleschin, T. Cabus, E. van Doorn, T. Dorndorf, F. Havermann, W. Holzhüter, D. P. Keller, M. Kreuzburg, N. Matz-Lück, N. Mengis, C. Merk, Y. Moustakis, J. Pongratz, H. Wehnert, W. Yao and G. Rehder (2025). A holistic assessment framework for marine carbon dioxide removal options. Environ. Res. Lett. 20: 054047, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/adc93f
• Tank, L., L. Voget-Kleschin, M. Garschagen, M. Boettcher, N. Mengis, A. Holland-Cunz, G. Rehder and C. Baatz (2025). Distinguish between feasibility and desirability when assessing climate response options. npj Climate Action 4: 34, doi: 10.1038/s44168-025-00237-2
• Anschütz, A.-A., J. M. Lencina-Avila, G. Rehder, B. Cahill, T. Neumann and H. Radtke (2025). Direct effects of ocean alkalinity enhancement in the Baltic Sea–results from in-silico experiments. Frontiers in Climate 7, doi: 10.3389/fclim.2025.1450468
• Dangl, G., C. Frey, C. Hassenrück, B. Sabbaghzadeh, J. Wäge-Recchioni, M. F. Lehmann, H. Schulz-Vogt, J. Fabian, M. Ley, G. Rehder and K. Jürgens (2025). Processes and microorganisms driving nitrous oxide production in the Benguela Upwelling System. Limnol. Oceanogr. 70: 850-869, doi: 10.1002/lno.12811
• Reum, F., J. Marshall, H. C. Bittig, L. Bretschneider, G. Broström, A. L. Dissanayake, T. Glauch, K.-D. Gottschaldt, J. Gros, H. Huntrieser, A. Lampert, M. Lichtenstern, S. M. Miller, M. Mohrmann, F. Pätzold, M. Pühl, G. Rehder and A. Roiger (2025). Airborne observations reveal the fate of the methane from the Nord Stream pipelines. Nat. Commun. 16: 351, doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53780-7
• Mohrmann, M., L. C. Biddle, G. Rehder, H. C. Bittig and B. Y. Queste (2025). Nord Stream methane leaks spread across 14% of Baltic waters. Nat. Commun. 16: 281, doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-53779-0
• Harris, S. J., S. Schwietzke, J. L. France, N. Velandia Salinas, T. Meixus Fernandez, C. Randles, L. Guanter, I. Irakulis-Loitxate, A. Calcan, I. Aben, K. Abrahamsson, P. Balcombe, A. Berchet, L. C. Biddle, H. C. Bittig, C. Böttcher, T. Bouvard, G. Broström, V. Bruch, M. Cassiani, M. P. Chipperfield, P. Ciais, E. Damm, E. Dammers, H. Denier van der Gon, M. Dogniaux, E. Dowd, F. Dupouy, S. Eckhardt, N. Evangeliou, W. Feng, M. Jia, F. Jiang, A. K. Kaiser-Weiss, I. Kamoun, B. J. Kerridge, A. Lampert, J. Lana, F. Li, J. D. Maasakkers, J.-P. W. Maclean, B. Mamtimin, J. Marshall, G. Mauger, A. Mekkas, C. Mielke, M. Mohrmann, D. P. Moore, R. Nanni, F. Pätzold, I. Pison, I. Pisso, S. M. Platt, R. Préa, B. Y. Queste, M. Ramonet, G. Rehder, J. J. Remedios, F. Reum, A. Roiger, N. Schmidbauer, R. Siddans, A. Sunkisala, R. L. Thompson, D. J. Varon, L. J. Ventress, C. Wilson and Y. Zhang (2025). Methane emissions from the Nord Stream subsea pipeline leaks. Nature 637: 1124–1130, doi: 10.1038/s41586-024-08396-8
• Yao, W., T. Morganti, J. Wu, M. Borchers, A.-A. Anschütz, L.-K. Bednarz, A. Bhaumik, M. Boettcher, K. Burkhard, T. Cabus, A. S. Chua, I. Diercks, E. Mario, M. Fink, M. Fouqueray, F. Gasanzade, S. Geilert, J. Hauck, F. Havermann, I. Hellige, S. Hoog, M. Jürchott, H. T. Kalapurakkal, J. Kemper, I. Kremin, I. Lange, J. Marquez Lencina-Avila, M. Liadova, F. Liu, S. Mathesius, N. Mehendale, T. Nagwekar, M. Philippi, G. Leite Neves da Luz, M. Ramasamy, F. Stahl, L. Tank, M.-E. Vorrath, L. Westmark, H.-W. Wey, R. Wollnik, M. Wölfelschneider, W. Bach, K. Bischof, M. Boersma, U. Daewel, M. Fernández-Méndez, J. Geuer, D. P. Keller, A. J. Kopf, C. Merk, N. Moosdorf, N. M. Oppelt, A. Oschlies, J. Pongratz, A. Proelss, G. Rehder, L. H. Rüpke, N. Szarka, D. Thrän, K. Wallmann and N. Mengis (2025). Exploring site-specific carbon dioxide removal options with storage or sequestration in the marine environment - The 10 Mt CO2 yr-1 removal challenge for Germany. Earth's Future 13: e2024EF004902, doi: 10.1029/2024EF004902

2024

• Löschke, S., M. Kreuzburg, G. Rehder, M. Boettcher, L. Tank, C. Baatz and ASMASYS-Konsortium (2024). CDRmare Insights: Neuer Leitfaden: Marine CO2-Entnahmemethoden und -projekte einheitlich und wissensbasiert bewerten. 1-8 S. doi: 10.3289/CDRmare.40
• Kreuzburg, M., C. Baatz, L. Bednarz, M. Böttcher, C. Merk, T. Morganti, L. Tank, W. B. Yao, H. Wehnert and G. Rehder (2024). Unified ASsessment framework for proposed methods of MArine CDR and interim knowledge SYnthesiS (ASMASYS). Rostock: 1-38 S. doi: 10.3289/CDRmare.37
• Lapham, L. L., K. G. Lloyd, H. Fossing, S. Flury, J. B. Jensen, M. J. Alperin, G. Rehder, W. Holzhueter, T. Ferdelman and B. B. Jørgensen (2024). Methane leakage through the sulfate–methane transition zone of the Baltic seabed. Nat. Geosci. 17: 1277-1283, doi: 10.1038/s41561-024-01594-z
• Lainela, S., E. Jacobs, S.-T. Luik, G. Rehder and U. Lips (2024). Seasonal dynamics and regional distribution patterns of CO2 and CH4 in the north-eastern Baltic Sea. Biogeosciences 21: 4495-4519, doi: 10.5194/bg-21-4495-2024
• Ahola, M., L. Bergström, M. Blomqvist, D. Boedeker, F. Börgel, I. Carlén, T. Carlund, J. Carstensen, J. P. A. Christensen, J. De La Cueva, M. Futter, E. Gaget, O. Glibko, M. Gröger, V. Dierschke, C. Dieterich, M. Frederiksen, A. Galatius, B. Gustafsson, C. Frauen, A. Halkka, C. Halling, N. Heibeck, J. Holfort, M. Huss, K. Hyytiäinen, K. Jürgens, M. Jüssi, M. Kallasvuo, M. Kankainen, B. Karlson, A. M. Karlsson, M. Karlsson, A. Kiessling, E. Kjellström, A. Kontautas, D. Krause-Jensen, A. Kremp, K. Kuliński, S. Kuningas, J. Käyhkö, J. Laht, A. Laine, M. Labrenz, G. Lange, A. Lappalainen, T. Laurila, M. Lehtiniemi, K.-O. Lerche, U. Lips, G. Martin, M. McCrackin, H. E. M. Meier, N. Mustamäki, B. Müller-Karulis, R. Naddafi, L. Niskanen, A. Nyström Sandman, J. Olsson, O. Outinen, D. Pavón-Jordán, J. Pålsson, M. Rantanen, A. Razinkovas-Baziukas, G. Rehder, J. H. Reißmann, M. Reutgård, S. Ross, A. Rutgersson, J. Saarinen, L. Saks, O. Savchuk, G. Schernewski, J. Schumacher, M. Sofiev, K. Spich, G. Srėbalienė, S. Suikkanen, J. Särkkä, M. Viitasalo, J. Vielma, J. Virtasalo, I. Wallin, R. Weisse, J. Wikner, W. Zhang, E. Zorita and Ö. Östman (2024). Climate Change in the Baltic Sea 2024 Fact Sheet. HELCOM Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission - Helsinki Commission. https://helcom.fi/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Baltic-Sea-Climate-Change-Fact-Sheet_2024.pdf
• Estelmann, A., R. Prien, W. Marz, M. Elbing, P. Harz and G. Rehder (2024). An SPR-Based In Situ Methane Sensor for the Aqueous and Gas Phase. Anal. Chem. 96: 16203-16214, doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.4c02875
• Cotovicz Jr., L. C., B. Cahill, B. Sabbaghzadeh, J. M. Lencina-Avila and G. Rehder (2024). Increase in marginal sea alkalinity may impact air–sea carbon dioxide exchange and buffer acidification. Limnol. Oceanogr. 69: 2332-2347, doi: 10.1002/lno.12672
• Breznikar, A., D. L. Pönisch, M. Lorenz, G. Jurasinski, G. Rehder and M. Voss (2024). Rewetting effects on nitrogen cycling and nutrient export from coastal peatlands to the Baltic Sea. Biogeochemistry 167: 967-987, doi: 10.1007/s10533-024-01149-9
• Oschlies, A., N. Mengis, G. Rehder, E. Schill, H. Thomas, K. Wallmann and M. Zimmer (2024). Mögliche Beiträge geologischer und mariner Kohlenstoffspeicher zur Dekarbonisierung. In: Klimawandel in Deutschland: Entwicklung, Folgen, Risiken und Perspektiven. Ed. by G. P. Brasseur, D. Jacob and S. Schuck-Zöller. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg: 449-458, doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-66696-8_35
• Bittig, H. C., E. Jacobs, T. Neumann and G. Rehder (2024). A regional pCO2 climatology of the Baltic Sea from in situ pCO2 observations and a model-based extrapolation approach. Earth Syst. Sci. Data 16: 753-773, doi: 10.5194/essd-16-753-2024

2023

• Oschlies, A., N. Mengis, G. Rehder, E. Schill, H. Thomas, K. Wallmann and M. Zimmer (2023). Mögliche Beiträge geologischer und mariner Kohlenstoffspeicher zur Dekarbonisierung. In: Klimawandel in Deutschland: Entwicklung, Folgen, Risiken und Perspektiven. Ed. by G. P. Brasseur, D. Jacob and S. Schuck-Zöller. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg: 449-458, 978-3-662-66696-8, doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-66696-8_35
• Friedlingstein, P., M. O'Sullivan, M. W. Jones, R. M. Andrew, D. C. E. Bakker, J. Hauck, P. Landschützer, C. Le Quéré, I. T. Luijkx, G. P. Peters, W. Peters, J. Pongratz, C. Schwingshackl, S. Sitch, J. G. Canadell, P. Ciais, R. B. Jackson, S. R. Alin, P. Anthoni, L. Barbero, N. R. Bates, M. Becker, N. Bellouin, B. Decharme, L. Bopp, I. B. M. Brasika, P. Cadule, M. A. Chamberlain, N. Chandra, T.-T.-T. Chau, F. Chevallier, L. P. Chini, M. Cronin, X. Dou, K. Enyo, W. Evans, S. Falk, R. A. Feely, L. Feng, D. J. Ford, T. Gasser, J. Ghattas, T. Gkritzalis, G. Grassi, L. Gregor, N. Gruber, Ö. Gürses, I. Harris, M. Hefner, J. Heinke, R. A. Houghton, G. C. Hurtt, Y. Iida, T. Ilyina, A. R. Jacobson, A. Jain, T. Jarníková, A. Jersild, F. Jiang, Z. Jin, F. Joos, E. Kato, R. F. Keeling, D. Kennedy, K. Klein Goldewijk, J. Knauer, J. I. Korsbakken, A. Körtzinger, X. Lan, N. Lefèvre, H. Li, J. Liu, Z. Liu, L. Ma, G. Marland, N. Mayot, P. C. McGuire, G. A. McKinley, G. Meyer, E. J. Morgan, D. R. Munro, S.-I. Nakaoka, Y. Niwa, K. M. O'Brien, A. Olsen, A. M. Omar, T. Ono, M. Paulsen, D. Pierrot, K. Pocock, B. Poulter, C. M. Powis, G. Rehder, L. Resplandy, E. Robertson, C. Rödenbeck, T. M. Rosan, J. Schwinger, R. Séférian, T. L. Smallman, S. M. Smith, R. Sospedra-Alfonso, Q. Sun, A. J. Sutton, C. Sweeney, S. Takao, P. P. Tans, H. Tian, B. Tilbrook, H. Tsujino, F. Tubiello, G. R. van der Werf, E. van Ooijen, R. Wanninkhof, M. Watanabe, C. Wimart-Rousseau, D. Yang, X. Yang, W. Yuan, X. Yue, S. Zaehle, J. Zeng and B. Zheng (2023). Global Carbon Budget 2023. Earth Syst. Sci. Data 15: 5301-5369, doi: 10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023
• Gustafsson, E., J. Carstensen, V. Fleming, B. G. Gustafsson, L. Hoikkala and G. Rehder (2023). Causes and consequences of acidification in the Baltic Sea: implications for monitoring and management. Sci. Rep. 13: 16322, doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43596-8
• Rehder, G. and J. M. L. Avila (2023). Spektrophotometrische pH-Messungen zur Überwachung der Meeresversauerung in der Ostsee und zur Unterstützung der Weiterentwicklung des HELCOM- Versauerungsindikators - SPECTROPHABS - Abschlussbericht.IOW BSH. 28 S., https://www.bsh.de/DE/PUBLIKATIONEN/_Anlagen/Downloads/Projekte/Final-Reports/Spectrophabs_Abschlussbericht_deutsch.html
• Pönisch, D. L., A. Breznikar, C. N. Gutekunst, G. Jurasinski, M. Voss and G. Rehder (2023). Nutrient release and flux dynamics of CO₂, CH₄, and N₂O in a coastal peatland driven by actively induced rewetting with brackish water from the Baltic Sea. Biogeosciences 20: 295-323, doi: 10.5194/bg-20-295-2023
• Ouillon, N., S. Forster, S. Timm, A. Jarrett, S. Otto, G. Rehder and I. M. Sokolova (2023). Effects of different oxygen regimes on ecological performance and bioenergetics of a coastal marine bioturbator, the soft shell clam Mya arenaria. Sci. Total Environ. 860: 160459, doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160459

2022

• Mohrholz, V., K. Amorim, S. Beier, P. Braun, C. Burmeister, G. Dangl, J. Fabian, M. Glockzin, M. Gogina, T. Heene, K. Jürgens, M. Kolbe, M. Kossack, C. Meeske, F. Pohl, S. Porrmann, G. Rehder, B. Sabbaghzadeh, M. Schmidt, H. N. Schulz-Vogt, A. Witzleb and M. L. Zettler (2022). The Benguela System under climate change - Effects of variability in physical forcing on carbon and oxygen budgets, Cruise No. MSM105, 11. January - 23. February 2022, Walvis Bay (Namibia) - Mindelo (Cape Verde). 2195-8483. Bonn: Begutachtungspanel Forschungsschiffe;. 1–71 S. doi: 10.48433/cr_msm105
• Pönisch, D. L., A. Breznikar, C. N. Gutekunst, G. Jurasinski, G. Rehder and M. Voss (2022). Nutrient release and flux dynamics of CO2, CH4 and N2O in a coastal peatland driven by actively induced rewetting with brackish water from the Baltic Sea. Biogeosciences Discuss. Preprint: 1-45, doi: 10.5194/bg-2022-117
• Kuliński, K., G. Rehder, E. Asmala, A. Bartosova, J. Carstensen, B. Gustafsson, P. O. J. Hall, C. Humborg, T. Jilbert, K. Jürgens, H. E. M. Meier, B. Müller-Karulis, M. Naumann, J. E. Olesen, O. Savchuk, A. Schramm, C. P. Slomp, M. Sofiev, A. Sobek, B. Szymczycha and E. Undeman (2022). Biogeochemical functioning of the Baltic Sea. Earth Syst. Dynam. 13: 633-685, doi: 10.5194/esd-13-633-2022
• Friedlingstein, P., M. W. Jones, M. O'Sullivan, R. M. Andrew, D. C. E. Bakker, J. Hauck, C. Le Quere, G. P. Peters, W. Peters, J. Pongratz, S. Sitch, J. G. Canadell, P. Ciais, R. B. Jackson, S. R. Alin, P. Anthoni, N. R. Bates, M. Becker, N. Bellouin, L. Bopp, T. T. T. Chau, F. Chevallier, L. P. Chini, M. Cronin, K. I. Currie, B. Decharme, L. M. Djeutchouang, X. Y. Dou, W. Evans, R. A. Feely, L. Feng, T. Gasser, D. Gilfillan, T. Gkritzalis, G. Grassi, L. Gregor, N. Gruber, O. Gurses, I. Harris, R. A. Houghton, G. C. Hurtt, Y. Iida, T. Ilyina, I. T. Luijkx, A. Jain, S. D. Jones, E. Kato, D. Kennedy, K. K. Goldewijk, J. Knauer, J. I. Korsbakken, A. Kortzinger, P. Landschutzer, S. K. Lauvset, N. Lefevre, S. Lienert, J. J. Liu, G. Marland, P. C. McGuire, J. R. Melton, D. R. Munro, J. E. M. S. Nabel, S. I. Nakaoka, Y. Niwa, T. Ono, D. Pierrot, B. Poulter, G. Rehder, L. Resplandy, E. Robertson, C. Rodenbeck, T. M. Rosan, J. Schwinger, C. Schwingshackl, R. Seferian, A. J. Sutton, C. Sweeney, T. Tanhua, P. P. Tans, H. Q. Tian, B. Tilbrook, F. Tubiello, G. R. van der Werf, N. Vuichard, C. Wada, R. Wanninkhof, A. J. Watson, D. Willis, A. J. Wiltshire, W. P. Yuan, C. Yue, X. Yue, S. Zaehle and J. Y. Zeng (2022). Global Carbon Budget 2021. Earth Syst. Sci. Data 14: 1917-2005, doi: 10.5194/essd-14-1917-2022
• Wallmann, K., M. Diesing, F. Scholz, G. Rehder, A. W. Dale, M. Fuhr and E. Suess (2022). Erosion of carbonate-bearing sedimentary rocks may close the alkalinity budget of the Baltic Sea and support atmospheric CO₂ uptake in coastal seas. Front. Mar. Sci. 9: 968069, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2022.968069
• Neumann, T., H. Radtke, B. Cahill, M. Schmidt and G. Rehder (2022). Non-Redfieldian carbon model for the Baltic Sea (ERGOM version 1.2) - implementation and budget estimates. Geosci. Model Dev. 15: 8473-8540, doi: 10.5194/gmd-15-8473-2022
• Kahru, M., H. Bittig, R. Elmgren, V. Fleming, Z. Lee and G. Rehder (2022). Baltic Sea transparency from ships and satellites: centennial trends. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 697: 1-13, doi: 10.3354/meps14151

2021

• Kuliński, K., G. Rehder, E. Asmala, A. Bartosova, J. Carstensen, B. Gustafsson, P. O. J. Hall, C. Humborg, T. Jilbert, K. Jürgens, M. Meier, B. Müller-Karulis, M. Naumann, J. E. Olesen, O. Savchuk, A. Schramm, C. P. Slomp, M. Sofiev, A. Sobek, B. Szymczycha and E. Undeman (2021). Baltic Earth Assessment Report on the biogeochemistry of the Baltic Sea. Earth Syst. Dynam. 2021: 1-93 preprint, doi: 10.5194/esd-2021-33
• Friedlingstein, P., M. W. Jones, M. O'Sullivan, R. M. Andrew, D. C. E. Bakker, J. Hauck, C. Le Quéré, G. P. Peters, W. Peters, J. Pongratz, S. Sitch, J. G. Canadell, P. Ciais, R. B. Jackson, S. R. Alin, P. Anthoni, N. R. Bates, M. Becker, N. Bellouin, L. Bopp, T. T. T. Chau, F. Chevallier, L. P. Chini, M. Cronin, K. I. Currie, B. Decharme, L. Djeutchouang, X. Dou, W. Evans, R. A. Feely, L. Feng, T. Gasser, D. Gilfillan, T. Gkritzalis, G. Grassi, L. Gregor, N. Gruber, Ö. Gürses, I. Harris, R. A. Houghton, G. C. Hurtt, Y. Iida, T. Ilyina, I. T. Luijkx, A. K. Jain, S. D. Jones, E. Kato, D. Kennedy, K. Klein Goldewijk, J. Knauer, J. I. Korsbakken, A. Körtzinger, P. Landschützer, S. K. Lauvset, N. Lefèvre, S. Lienert, J. Liu, G. Marland, P. C. McGuire, J. R. Melton, D. R. Munro, J. E. M. S. Nabel, S. I. Nakaoka, Y. Niwa, T. Ono, D. Pierrot, B. Poulter, G. Rehder, L. Resplandy, E. Robertson, C. Rödenbeck, T. M. Rosan, J. Schwinger, C. Schwingshackl, R. Séférian, A. J. Sutton, C. Sweeney, T. Tanhua, P. P. Tans, H. Tian, B. Tilbrook, F. Tubiello, G. van der Werf, N. Vuichard, C. Wada, R. Wanninkhof, A. Watson, D. Willis, A. J. Wiltshire, W. Yuan, C. Yue, X. Yue, S. Zaehle and J. Zeng (2021). Global Carbon Budget 2021. Earth Syst. Sci. Data preprint: 1-191, doi: 10.5194/essd-2021-386
• Unger, V., S. Liebner, F. Koebsch, S. Yang, F. Horn, T. Sachs, J. Kallmeyer, K.-H. Knorr, G. Rehder, P. Gottschalk and G. Jurasinski (2021). Congruent changes in microbial community dynamics and ecosystem methane fluxes following natural drought in two restored fens. Soil Biol. Biochem. 160: 108348, doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2021.108348
• Sanders, T., J. Thomsen, J. D. Müller, G. Rehder and F. Melzner (2021). Decoupling salinity and carbonate chemistry: low calcium ion concentration rather than salinity limits calcification in Baltic Sea mussels. Biogeosciences 18: 2573-2590, doi: 10.5194/bg-18-2573-2021
• Honkanen, M., J. D. Müller, J. Seppälä, G. Rehder, S. Kielosto, P. Ylöstalo, T. Mäkelä, J. Hatakka and L. Laakso (2021). The diurnal cycle of pCO2 in the coastal region of the Baltic Sea. Ocean Sci. 17: 1657-1675, doi: 10.5194/os-17-1657-2021
• Gutiérrez-Loza, L., M. B. Wallin, E. Sahlée, T. Holding, J. D. Shutler, G. Rehder and A. Rutgersson (2021). Air-sea CO2 exchange in the Baltic Sea - A sensitivity analysis of the gas transfer velocity. J. Mar. Syst. 222: 103603, doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2021.103603
• Canning, A. R., P. Fietzek, G. Rehder and A. Körtzinger (2021). Technical note: Seamless gas measurements across the land-ocean aquatic continuum - corrections and evaluation of sensor data for CO2, CH4 and O2 from field deployments in contrasting environments. Biogeosciences 18: 1351-1373, doi: 10.5194/bg-18-1351-2021
• Becker, M., A. Olsen, P. Landschützer, A. Omar, G. Rehder, C. Rödenbeck and I. Skjelvan (2021). The northern European shelf as an increasing net sink for CO₂. Biogeosciences 18: 1127-1147, doi: 10.5194/bg-18-1127-2021
• Müller, J. D., B. Schneider, U. Gräwe, P. Fietzek, M. B. Wallin, A. Rutgersson, N. Wasmund, S. Krüger and G. Rehder (2021). Cyanobacteria net community production in the Baltic Sea as inferred from profiling pCO2 measurements. Biogeosciences 18: 4889-4917, doi: 10.5194/bg-18-4889-2021
• Sabbaghzadeh, B., D. L. Arévalo-Martínez, M. Glockzin, S. Otto and G. Rehder (2021). Meridional and cross-shelf variability of N₂O and CH₄ in the Eastern-South Atlantic. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 126: e2020JC016878, doi: 10.1029/2020JC016878
• Jordan, S. F. A., U. Gräwe, T. Treude, E. M. van der Lee, J. Schneider von Deimling, G. Rehder and O. Schmale (2021). Pelagic methane sink enhanced by benthic methanotrophs ejected from a gas seep. Geophys. Res. Lett. 48: e2021GL094819, doi: 10.1029/2021GL094819
• Jacobs, E., H. C. Bittig, U. Gräwe, C. A. Graves, M. Glockzin, J. D. Müller, B. Schneider and G. Rehder (2021). Upwelling-induced trace gas dynamics in the baltic sea inferred from 8 years of autonomous measurements on a ship of opportunity. Biogeosciences 18: 2679-2709, doi: 10.5194/bg-2020-365
• Ouillon, N., E. P. Sokolov, S. Otto, G. Rehder and I. M. Sokolova (2021). Effects of variable oxygen regimes on mitochondrial bioenergetics and reactive oxygen species production in a marine bivalve, Mya arenaria. J. Exp. Biol. 224: jeb237156, doi: 10.1242/jeb.237156

2020

• Wilson, S. T., A. N. Al-Haj, A. Bourbonnais, C. Frey, R. W. Fulweiler, J. D. Kessler, H. K. Marchant, J. Milucka, N. E. Ray, P. Suntharalingam, B. F. Thornton, R. C. Upstill-Goddard, T. S. Weber, D. L. Arévalo-Martínez, H. W. Bange, H. M. Benway, D. Bianchi, A. V. Borges, B. X. Chang, P. M. Crill, D. A. del Valle, L. Farías, S. B. Joye, A. Kock, J. Labidi, C. C. Manning, J. W. Pohlman, G. Rehder, K. J. Sparrow, P. D. Tortell, T. Treude, D. L. Valentine, B. B. Ward, S. Yang and L. N. Yurganov (2020). Ideas and perspectives: A strategic assessment of methane and nitrous oxide measurements in the marine environment. Biogeosciences 17: 5809-5828, doi: 10.5194/bg-17-5809-2020
• Kuss, J., B. Hentzsch, M. Naumann, R. Prien, G. Rehder, D. E. Schulz-Bull, H. Nygård, M. Storr-Paulsen, J. Attila, M. Lehtiniemi, I. Lips and U. Lips (2020). Review of novel and cost-effective monitoring technologies and their applicability in monitoring and assessment of the Baltic Sea.University of Gothenburg/Swedish Institute for the Marine Environment (SIME). (Technical report on BONUS SEAM Task 3.1)
• Jacobs, E., H. C. Bittig, U. Gräwe, C. A. Graves, M. Glockzin, J. D. Müller, B. Schneider and G. Rehder (2020). Upwelling-induced trace gas dynamics in the Baltic Sea inferred from 8 years of autonomous measurements on a ship of opportunity. Biogeosciences Discuss. 2020: 1-38, doi: 10.5194/bg-2020-365
• Stokowski, M., B. Schneider, G. Rehder and K. Kuliński (2020). The characteristics of the CO2 system of the Oder River estuary (Baltic Sea). J. Mar. Syst. 211: 103418, doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2020.103418
• Kreuzburg, M., F. Rezanezhad, T. Milojevic, M. Voss, L. Gosch, S. Liebner, P. Van Cappellen and G. Rehder (2020). Carbon release and transformation from coastal peat deposits controlled by submarine groundwater discharge: a column experiment study. Limnol. Oceanogr. 65: 1116-1135

2019

• Bange, H. W., D. L. Arévalo-Martinez, M. de la Paz, L. Farias, J. Kaiser, A. Kock, C. S. Law, A. P. Rees, G. Rehder, P. D. Tortell, R. C. Upstill-Goddard and S. T. Wilson (2019). A harmonized nitrous oxide (N2O) ocean observation network for the 21st century. Front. Mar. Sci. 6: 157, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00157
• Steinhoff, T., T. Gkritzalis, S. K. Lauvset, S. Jones, U. Schuster, A. Olsen, M. Becker, R. Bozzano, F. Brunetti, C. Cantoni, V. Cardin, D. Diverrès, B. Fiedler, A. Fransson, M. Giani, S. Hartman, M. Hoppema, E. Jeansson, T. Johannessen, V. Kitidis, A. Körtzinger, C. Landa, N. Lefèvre, A. Luchetta, L. Naudts, P. D. Nightingale, A. M. Omar, S. Pensieri, B. Pfeil, R. Castaño-Primo, G. Rehder, A. Rutgersson, R. Sanders, I. Schewe, G. Siena, I. Skjelvan, T. Soltwedel, S. van Heuven and A. Watson (2019). Constraining the oceanic uptake and fluxes of greenhouse gases by building an ocean network of certified stations: The ocean component of the Integrated Carbon Observation System, ICOS-Oceans. Front. Mar. Sci. 6: 544, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00544
• Friedlingstein, P., M. W. Jones, M. O'Sullivan, R. M. Andrew, J. Hauck, G. P. Peters, W. Peters, J. Pongratz, S. Sitch, C. Le Quere, D. C. E. Bakker, J. G. Canadell, P. Ciais, R. B. Jackson, P. Anthoni, L. Barbero, A. Bastos, V. Bastrikov, M. Becker, L. Bopp, E. Buitenhuis, N. Chandra, F. Chevallier, L. P. Chini, K. I. Currie, R. A. Feely, M. Gehlen, D. Gilfillan, T. Gkritzalis, D. S. Goll, N. Gruber, S. Gutekunst, I. Harris, V. Haverd, R. A. Houghton, G. Hurtt, T. Ilyina, A. K. Jain, E. Joetzjer, J. O. Kaplan, E. Kato, K. K. Goldewijk, J. I. Korsbakken, P. Landschützer, S. K. Lauvset, N. Lefèvre, A. Lenton, S. Lienert, D. Lombardozzi, G. Marland, P. C. McGuire, J. R. Melton, N. Metzl, D. R. Munro, J. E. M. S. Nabel, S.-I. Nakaoka, C. Neill, A. M. Omar, T. Ono, A. Peregon, D. Pierrot, B. Poulter, G. Rehder, L. Resplandy, E. Robertson, C. Rödenbeck, R. Séférian, J. Schwinger, N. Smith, P. P. Tans, H. Tian, B. Tilbrook, F. N. Tubiello, G. R. van der Werf, A. J. Wiltshire and S. Zaehle (2019). Global Carbon Budget 2019. Earth Syst. Sci. Data 11: 1783-1838, doi: 10.5194/essd-11-1783-2019
• Holding, T., I. G. Ashton, J. D. Shutler, P. E. Land, P. D. Nightingale, A. P. Rees, I. Brown, J.-F. Piolle, A. Kock, H. W. Bange, D. K. Woolf, L. Goddijn-Murphy, R. Pereira, F. Paul, F. Girard-Ardhuin, B. Chapron, G. Rehder, F. Ardhuin and C. J. Donlon (2019). The FluxEngine air-sea gas flux toolbox: simplified interface and extensions for in situ analyses and multiple sparingly soluble gases. Ocean Sci. 15: 1707-1728, doi: 10.5194/os-15-1707-2019
• Palacz, A. P., M. Telszewski, G. Rehder and H. C. Bittig (2019). Training the Next Generation of Marine Biogeochemists Eos. Earth & Space Science News. AGU, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019EO136334
• Wanninkhof, R., P. A. Pickers, A. M. Omar, A. Sutton, A. Murata, A. Olsen, B. B. Stephens, B. Tilbrook, D. Munro, D. Pierrot, G. Rehder, J. M. Santana-Casiano, J. D. Müller, J. Trinanes, K. Tedesco, K. O’Brien, K. Currie, L. Barbero, M. Telszewski, M. Hoppema, M. Ishii, M. González-Dávila, N. R. Bates, N. Metzl, P. Suntharalingam, R. A. Feely, S.-i. Nakaoka, S. K. Lauvset, T. Takahashi, T. Steinhoff and U. Schuster (2019). A Surface Ocean CO2 Reference Network, SOCONET and associated Marine Boundary Layer CO2 measurements. Front. Mar. Sci. 6: 400, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2019.00400
• Janssen, M., M. E. Böttcher, M. Brede, H. Burchard, S. Forster, U. Karsten, P. Leinweber, B. Lennartz, G. Rehder, H. Schubert, H. Schulz-Vogt, I. M. Sokolova, M. Voss and G. Jurasinski (2019). The Baltic TRANSCOAST approach - investigating shallow coasts as terrestrial-marine interface of water and matter fluxes. EarthArXiv Preprints. EarthArXiv, https://eartharxiv.org/e7cj2/
• Böttcher ME, Burchard H, Kreuzburg M, Lange X, Langer S, Rehder G, Schulz-Vogt H, Voss M, Westphal J: Graduiertenkolleg „Baltic TRANSCOAST“ – Erfahrungen und Ergebnisse der ersten drei Jahr. Jahresbericht 2018, Leibniz Institiut für Ostseeforschung, 32-34
• Arévalo-Martínez, D. L., T. Steinhoff, P. Brandt, A. Körtzinger, T. Lamont, G. Rehder and H. W. Bange (2019). N2O Emissions from the northern Benguela Upwelling System. Geophys. Res. Lett. 46: 3317-3326, doi: 10.1029/2018gl081648
• Radtke, H., M. Lipka, D. Bunke, C. Morys, J. Woelfel, B. Cahill, M. E. Böttcher, S. Forster, T. Leipe, G. Rehder and T. Neumann (2019). Ecological ReGional Ocean Model with vertically resolved sediments (ERGOM SED 1.0): Coupling benthic and pelagic biogeochemistry of the south-western Baltic Sea. Geosci. Model Dev. 12: 275-320, doi: 10.5194/gmd-12-275-2019
• Stawiarski, B., S. Otto, V. Thiel, U. Gräwe, N. Loick-Wilde, A. K. Wittenborn, S. Schloemer, J. Wäge, G. Rehder, M. Labrenz, N. Wasmund and O. Schmale (2019). Controls on zooplankton methane production in the central Baltic Sea. Biogeosciences 16: 1-16, doi: 10.5194/bg-16-1-2019

2018

• Wilson, S. T., H. W. Bange, D. L. Arevalo-Martinez, J. Barnes, A. Borges, V., I. Brown, J. L. Bullister, M. Burgos, D. W. Capelle, M. Casso, M. de la Paz, L. Farias, L. Fenwick, S. Ferrón, G. Garcia, M. Glockzin, D. M. Karl, A. Kock, S. Laperriere, C. S. Law, C. C. Manning, A. Marriner, J.-P. Myllykangas, J. W. Pohlman, A. P. Rees, A. E. Santoro, P. D. Tortell, R. C. Upstill-Goddard, D. P. Wisegarver, G.-L. Zhang and G. Rehder (2018). An intercomparison of oceanic methane and nitrous oxide measurements. Biogeosciences 15: 5891-5907, doi: 10.5194/bg-15-5891-2018
• Le Quéré, C., R. M. Andrew, P. Friedlingstein, S. Sitch, J. Hauck, J. Pongratz, P. A. Pickers, J. I. Korsbakken, G. P. Peters, J. G. Canadell, A. Arneth, V. K. Arora, L. Barbero, A. Bastos, L. Bopp, F. Chevallier, L. P. Chini, P. Ciais, S. C. Doney, T. Gkritzalis, D. S. Goll, I. Harris, V. Haverd, F. M. Hoffmann, M. Hoppema, R. A. Houghton, G. Hurtt, T. Ilyina, A. K. Jain, T. Johannessen, C. D. Jones, E. Kato, R. F. Keeling, K. Klein Goldwijk, P. Landschützer, N. Lefèvre, S. Lienert, Z. Liu, D. Lombardozzi, N. Metzl, D. R. Munro, J. E. M. S. Nabel, S.-i. Nakaoka, C. Neill, A. Olsen, T. Ono, P. Patra, A. Peregon, W. Peters, P. Peylin, B. Pfeil, D. Pierrot, B. Poulter, G. Rehder, L. Resplandy, E. Robertson, M. Rocher, C. Rödenbeck, U. Schuster, J. Schwinger, R. Séférian, I. Skjelvan, T. Steinhoff, A. Sutton, P. P. Tans, H. Tian, B. Tilbrook, F. N. Tubiello, I. T. van der Laan-Luijkx, G. R. Van der Werf, N. Viovy, A. P. Walker, A. J. Wiltshire, R. Wright, S. Zaehle and B. Zheng (2018). Global Carbon Budget 2018. Earth Syst. Sci. Data 10: 2141-2194, doi: 10.5194/essd-10-2141-2018
• Müller, J. D., B. Schneider, S. Aßmann and G. Rehder (2018). Spectrophotometric pH measurements in the presence of dissolved organic matter and hydrogen sulfide. Limnol. Oceanogr. Meth. 16: 68-82, doi: 10.1002/lom3.10227
• Müller, J. D., F. Bastkowski, B. Sander, S. Seitz, D. R. Turner, A. G. Dickson and G. Rehder (2018). Metrology for pH measurements in brackish waters - Part 1: Extending electrochemical pHT measurements of TRIS buffers to salinities 5-20. Front. Mar. Sci. 5: 176, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00176
• Müller, J. D. and G. Rehder (2018). Metrology of pH measurements in brackish waters - Part 2: Experimental characterization of purified meta-Cresol purple for spectrophotometric pHT measurements. Front. Mar. Sci. 5: 177, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00177
• Wen, X., V. Unger, G. Jurasinski, F. Koebsch, F. Horn, G. Rehder, T. Sachs, D. Zak, G. Lischeid, K.-H. Knorr, M. E. Böttcher, M. Winkel, P. L. E. Bodelier and S. Liebner (2018). Predominance of methanogens over methanotrophs in rewetted fens characterized by high methane emissions. Biogeosciences 15: 6519-6536, doi: 10.5194/bg-15-6519-2018
• Jurasinski, G., M. Janssen, M. Voss, M. E. Böttcher, M. Brede, H. Burchard, S. Forster, L. Gosch, U. Gräwe, S. Gründling-Pfaff, F. Haider, M. Ibenthal, N. Karow, U. Karsten, M. Kreuzburg, X. Lange, P. Leinweber, G. Massmann, T. Ptak, F. Rezanezhad, G. Rehder, K. Romoth, H. Schade, H. Schubert, H. Schulz-Vogt, I. M. Sokolova, R. Strehse, V. Unger, J. Westphal and B. Lennartz (2018). Understanding the coastal ecocline: Assessing sea-land interactions at non-tidal, low-lying coasts through interdisciplinary research. Front. Mar. Sci. 5: 342, doi: 10.3389/fmars.2018.00342
• Kreuzburg, M., M. Ibenthal, M. Janssen, G. Rehder, M. Voss, M. Naumann and P. Feldens (2018). Sub-marine continuation of peat deposits from a coastal peatland in the southern Baltic Sea and its Holocene development. Front. Earth Sci. 6: 103, doi: 10.3389/feart.2018.00103
• Le Quere, C., R. M. Andrew, P. Friedlingstein, S. Sitch, J. Pongratz, A. C. Manning, J. I. Korsbakken, G. P. Peters, J. G. Canadell, R. B. Jackson, T. A. Boden, P. P. Tans, O. D. Andrews, V. K. Arora, D. C. E. Bakker, L. Barbero, M. Becker, R. A. Betts, L. Bopp, F. Chevallier, L. P. Chini, P. Ciais, C. E. Cosca, J. Cross, K. Currie, T. Gasser, I. Harris, J. Hauck, V. Haverd, R. A. Houghton, C. W. Hunt, G. Hurtt, T. Ilyina, A. K. Jain, E. Kato, M. Kautz, R. F. Keeling, K. K. Goldewijk, A. Koertzinger, P. Landschuetzer, N. Lefevre, A. Lenton, S. Lienert, I. Lima, D. Lombardozzi, N. Metzl, F. Millero, P. M. S. Monteiro, D. R. Munro, J. E. M. S. Nabel, S.-i. Nakaoka, Y. Nojiri, X. A. Padin, A. Peregon, B. Pfeil, D. Pierrot, B. Poulter, G. Rehder, J. Reimer, C. Roedenbeck, J. Schwinger, R. Seferian, I. Skjelvan, B. D. Stocker, H. Tian, B. Tilbrook, F. N. Tubiello, I. T. van der Laan-Luijkx, G. R. van der Werf, S. van Heuven, N. Viovy, N. Vuichard, A. P. Walker, A. J. Watson, A. J. Wiltshire, S. Zaehle and D. Zhu (2018). Global Carbon Budget 2017. Earth Syst. Sci. Data 10: 405-448, doi: 10.5194/essd-10-405-2018
• Schmale, O., J. Wäge, V. Mohrholz, N. Wasmund, U. Gräwe, G. Rehder, M. Labrenz and N. Loick-Wilde (2018). The contribution of zooplankton to methane supersaturation in the oxygenated upper waters of the central Baltic Sea. Limnol. Oceanogr. 63: 412-430, doi: 10.1002/lno.10640

2017

• Le Quéré, C., R. M. Andrew, P. Friedlingstein, S. Sitch, J. Pongratz, A. C. Manning, J. I. Korsbakken, G. P. Peters, J. G. Canadell, R. B. Jackson, T. A. Boden, P. P. Tans, O. D. Andrews, V. K. Arora, D. C. E. Bakker, L. Barbero, M. Becker, R. A. Betts, L. Bopp, F. Chevallier, L. P. Chini, P. Ciais, C. E. Cosca, J. Cross, K. Currie, T. Gasser, I. Harris, J. Hauck, V. Haverd, R. A. Houghton, C. W. Hunt, G. Hurtt, T. Ilyina, A. K. Jain, E. Kato, M. Kautz, R. F. Keeling, K. Klein Goldewijk, A. Körtzinger, P. Landschützer, N. Lefèvre, A. Lenton, S. Lienert, I. Lima, D. Lombardozzi, N. Metzl, F. Millero, P. M. S. Monteiro, D. R. Munro, J. E. M. S. Nabel, S. I. Nakaoka, Y. Nojiri, X. A. Padín, A. Peregon, B. Pfeil, D. Pierrot, B. Poulter, G. Rehder, J. Reimer, C. Rödenbeck, J. Schwinger, R. Séférian, I. Skjelvan, B. D. Stocker, H. Tian, B. Tilbrook, I. T. van der Laan-Luijkx, G. R. van der Werf, S. van Heuven, N. Viovy, N. Vuichard, A. P. Walker, A. J. Watson, A. J. Wiltshire, S. Zaehle and D. Zhu (2017). Global Carbon Budget 2017. Earth Syst. Sci. Data Discuss. 2017: 1-79, doi: 10.5194/essd-2017-123
• Myllykangas, J.-P., T. Jilbert, G. Jakobs, G. Rehder, J. Werner and S. Hietanen (2017). Effects of the 2014 major Baltic inflow on methane and nitrous oxide dynamics in the water column of the central Baltic Sea. Earth Syst. Dynam. 8: 817-826, doi: 10.5194/esd-8-817-2017
• Schneider, B., O. Dellwig, K. Kuliński, A. Omstedt, F. Pollehne, G. Rehder and O. Savchuk (2017). Biogeochemical cycles. In: Biological oceanography of the Baltic Sea. Ed. by P. Snoeijs-Leijonmalm, H. Schubert and T. Radziejewska. Dordrecht: Springer Science + Business Media: 87-122, 978-94-007-0667-5, doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-0668-2